Pulling a Trailer - The Basics

I've seen many people pulling trailers that could use a- Tie-down securely so you're not losing stuff along the
little advice regarding how best to do it. Here is a goodway. It also keeps things from shifting and falling into
starting point - the basics. You'll learn more about howthe path of traffic.
to haul a trailer by simply doing it, but having some- Use straps instead of rope, and use chains and
"heads up" before you start is always a good idea.boomers for heavy loads. Straps provide good width
The keys to trailer hauling are:for grip and they are easy to snug up and keep snug.
- Start out slowly if you're inexperienced. Learn byRope is a pain to deal with and not effective for
doing, not by over-doing.serious hauling.
- Big heavy trailers require large powerful trucks.- Stop and check a short while after you get going
Match the truck with the trailer. Cars should only beand periodically throughout the haul to make certain
used to haul a lightweight traileryour straps and boomers are tight. Usually, it only takes
- Going backwards means turning the wheel to the lefta short while for the load to settle and hold-down gear
makes the trailer go to the right. Hauling a trailer into loosen up to the point where it needs to be
reverse can be counter-intuitive, so go slow and easytightened again.
until you know what you're doing.- Look behind you as you drive, almost as often as
- Trailers turn short going forward and turn sharp goingyou're looking ahead. Be mindful of what your trailer
in reverse. Swing a bit wide with your forward turnsand load is doing back there.
and watch carefully and go slowly when in reverse.- Leave more time and distance for startup and
- You need tongue weight to hold the trailer onto thebraking.
hitch and give you adequate traction for pulling the load.- Make certain your lights work - running lights, brake
Load the trailer accordingly.lights and turn signals.
- Have good tires and a spare tire. Good tread keeps- Use safety chains to keep your trailer with your truck
the trailer following straight behind you, and having ashould the hitch fail.
spare is just as important for what you're pulling as- Cover your load. If you're hauling things that can fly
what's pulling it.out or release dirt, rocks or small pieces, then you
- Put the weight over the axle(s). Keeping weightneed to put a good cover over it.
centered over the axle means it's carrying the weightThose are the basics. The best advice for the
more than other parts of the frame. Too much weightbeginner is to take it slow and easy so you can learn
in front of the axle means your truck will be pulledas you go. It's a bit like having another vehicle attached
down in the back, causing poor steering control. Tooto you, so you'll want to be careful that you have
much weight behind the axle means you'll be lifting yourcontrol over both what's pulling and what's being pulled.
truck and reducing traction.